Analyzing Guy de Maupassants The Necklace

The Necklace is a short story by  19th-century French author Guy de Maupassant, who is regarded as one of the early masters of the short story. Its often studied in English and world literature classes. Maupassant is known for writing about the travails of average people in French society and their efforts to get ahead, often with unhappy results. Read on for a summary and analysis of The Necklace. Characters The story centers on three characters: Mathilde Loisel, Monsieur  Loisel,  and Madame Forestier. Mathilde, the main character, is beautiful and social, and she wants expensive items to match her  sophisticated taste. But she was born into a clerks family and ends up marrying another clerk, so she cant afford the clothing, accessories, and household items that she wants, which makes her unhappy. Monsieur Loisel, Mathildes husband, is a man of simple pleasures who is happy with his life. He loves Mathilde and tries to mitigate her unhappiness by getting her an invitation to a fancy party. Madame Forestier is Mathildes friend. She is wealthy, which makes Mathilde very jealous. Summary Monsieur Loisel presents Mathilde with an invitation to the Ministry of Educations formal party, which he expects will make Mathilde happy because she will be able to mingle with high society. Mathilde is immediately upset, however, because she doesnt have a gown that she believes is nice enough to wear to the event.   Mathildes tears sway Monsieur  Loisel into offering to pay for a new dress despite their money being tight. Mathilde asks for 400 francs. Monsieur Loisel had planned to use the money he had saved on a gun for hunting but agrees to give the money to his wife. Near the date of the party, Mathilde decides to borrow jewelry from Madame Forestier. She picks a diamond necklace from her friends jewelry box.   Mathilde is the belle of the ball. When the night ends and the couple returns home, Mathilde is saddened by the humble state of her life compared with the fairy-tale party. This emotion quickly turns into panic as she realizes she has lost the necklace Madame Forestier lent her. The Loisels search unsuccessfully for the necklace and ultimately decide to replace it without telling Madame Forestier that Mathilde lost the original. They find a similar necklace, but to afford it they go deeply into debt. For the next 10 years, the Loisels live in poverty. Monsieur  Loisel works three jobs and Mathilde does heavy housework until their debts are repaid. But Mathildes beauty has faded from a decade of hardship. One day, Mathilde and Madame Forestier meet on the street. At first, Madame Forestier doesnt recognize Mathilde and is shocked when she realizes it is her. Mathilde explains to Madame Forestier that she lost the necklace, replaced it, and worked for 10 years to pay for the substitute. The story ends with Madame Forestier sadly telling Mathilde that the necklace she had lent her was fake and worth almost nothing. Symbols Given its central role in the short story, the necklace is an important symbol of deception. Mathilde had dressed for the party in expensive clothes and a sparkling but borrowed accessory to briefly escape her humble life by pretending to a station she did not hold. Similarly, the jewelry represents the illusion of wealth in which Madame Forestier and the aristocratic class indulge. While Madame Forestier knew the jewels were fake, she did not tell Mathilde because she enjoyed the illusion of appearing wealthy and generous in lending a seemingly expensive item. People often admire the wealthy, aristocratic class, but sometimes their wealth is an illusion. Theme The short storys theme involves the pitfalls of pride. Mathildes pride in her beauty prompts her to buy an expensive dress and borrow seemingly expensive jewelry, which triggers her downfall. She fed her pride for one night but paid for it over the next 10 years of hardship, which destroyed her beauty. Pride also prevented her friend from acknowledging initially that the necklace was a fake, which would have prevented Mathildes downfall.

Analysis of Beloved, by Tony Morrison Essay - 1629 Words

Beloved is a novel written by Tony Morrison and is based on the American Civil War. The plot of the novel is based on the effects, consequences and the results of the Civil War. The author uses characters that would effectively bring out the Civil War theme in terms of social circles and occupations in the society. The novel is based on the characters regarded as slaves or have undergone capture, slavery and escaped from their masters (Haskins Haskins 13). The main character in the novel, Sethe is a former slave and she underwent cruel times under her master. She manages to escape but the escape was not smooth as she lost one of her daughters in the process The significance of the plot was to highlight the plight of individuals who†¦show more content†¦The paper will analyze the literary skills in the novel. The literary styles will be analyzed in the context of their significance in influencing the plot and characters. The literary analysis will include review of the major literature styles the author uses and the characteristics of characters in regards to adapting the requirements of the specific literature styles. Additionally, the review will also include a perspective of the importance of style used by the author. The novel beloved is based on the livelihood of slaves after their time in slavery and reinstatement back in society. The novel revolves around the maternal relationship between a mother and daughter, Sethe and Denver. The relationship is however, distracted by the introduction of Paul D, Sethe’s husband and beloved a supernatural being or ghost haunting the family. The novel commences with the introduction of this particular family setting. Sethe initially had two daughters and two sons. During their escape from their slave master, she lost one of her daughters as her two sons went away from home. Sethe is married to Paul D who is the father figure in the family setting. After their escape from slavery they settled in 124 Blues tone Road, Cincinnati (Koolish 67). The society in this area is mostly slaves who escaped from their masters. The neighborhood is however, good for settlement as both Sethe and Paul D felt comfortable in the region. After theirShow MoreRelatedElements of Postmodernism in Ishmael Reeds Mumbo Jumbo, Don Delillos White Noise, Toni Morrisons Beloved and Thomas Pynchons the Crying of Lot 496348 Words   |  26 Pagesunity and grand narrative often obscured, which can easily be observed by reading and analyzing some of the most important works of American postmodern fiction. Works such as Ishmael Reeds Mumbo Jumbo, Don DeLillos White Noise, Toni Morrisons Beloved and Thomas Pynchons The Crying of Lot 49 are only a few of many which contain all or some of postmodernisms most distinguishable elements. Throught these four novels one can perceive the concepts of potmodernism, from its assault uponRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesmain issues inï ¬â€šuencing the competitive position of a number of organisations in the same industry with a relatively short case. For a case that permits a more comprehensive industry analysis The Pharmaceutical Industry could be used. However, if the purpose is more focused – illustrating the use of ‘ï ¬ ve forces’ analysis – the TUI case study or Illustration 2.3 on The Steel Industry could be used. Some cases are written entirely from published sources but most have been prepared in cooperation with

Social Medi A Major Impact On The World Today - 1447 Words

Social media continues to have a major impact on the world today. From MySpace to Facebook, there is no denying the inevitable continued growth of social media over the decade. Even though the main purpose of social media may be to share your thoughts, opinions and events with your friends there are still evident drawbacks. As I was growing up through high school, social media just began to grow and become extremely popular. If you did not have a Facebook or twitter account you would be kept out of the loop or circle, also, it was the growing way of communicating with one another. However, even as I did own almost every type of social media account at the time, it did not lead to the most memorable high school experience socially. While I was growing up, I played soccer almost my entire life, but I did not have the typical soccer body. I was more stocky and short, compared to the ideal soccer player look, for example, Cristiano Ronaldo, who was tall and lean. My teammates would const antly tease me, especially through social media. They would send me jokes through messages online, mainly of â€Å"memes† of an overweight professional athlete that I remind them of or making jokes to me in person about how I would not be able to run the entire game since I was overweight. Furthermore, I would see pictures of professional athletes and I would rarely see any of them that were not exceptionally lean and muscular. Although, I did not suffer or was diagnosed with an eating disorder,Show MoreRelatedObesity Americas largest Health problem500 Words   |  2 Pagestraditional health problems to national defense. Health issues are a major problem for obese people. High blood pressure is one of the many issues associated with obesity. Its also the number one cause of death in Americans older then 25 with 75 million people suffering from high blood pressure in America today. (Center for Disease Control). Type two diabetes is also a major concern when it comes to obesity. According to the world health organization more than 90% of diabetes patients worldwide haveRead MoreEmanuel Medical Center Situational Decision Analysis47698 Words   |  191 Pagesinfrastructure and inability to adapt to these changes has left the hospital on the brink of closure. Highlights of the S.W.O.T. Matrix Federal regulations through the EMTALA laws require mandatory treatment for emergency room visitors by hospitals. This law impacts Emanuel Medical Center because the hospital not only is an old facility, but it was built to withstand a capacity of sixteen-thousand emergency visits per year. After the enactment of this regulation, the Emanuel Medical Center emergency departmentRead MoreCorrelation Between Mass Media And Digital Media Essay1890 Words   |  8 Pagesa limited amount of time. The latest digital forms have expanded speed, capacity, and transmission efficiently of mass media platforms (Mcquail, 2000). According to Jenkins (2006) convergence describes the technological, industrial, cultural and social changes in the ways media flows within our culture. This includes content circulation across multiple media platforms, cooperation between multiple media industries, search for new structure of old and new media financing, and the migratory behaviourRead MoreCurrent Policy Debate1906 Words   |  8 PagesEarlier today, I realized that by not being fully active and aware of the policy changes nor taking a candid stand in politics, I am being blinded to the repercussions it has. Before jumping in headfirst, let me explain. I ended my shift at the diner feeling drained and disillusioned as usual. To make matter worse, I failed to convince to my manager to hire me full-time. Despite that, I had a great day. I bumped into Professor Robin Flagg while exiting the diner, whom I haven’t seen since last springRead MoreEconomic Effects of Illegal Immigration in Los Angeles, California343 4 Words   |  14 Pagesimmigration to the forefront of today news headlines. From an economic standpoint, the effort to absorb illegal immigrants often negatively impacts cities as well as the entire country. This paper addresses the negative economic outcome of illegal immigration in the city of Los Angeles, California through the exploration of studies conducted and statistics available on the issue of illegal immigration. An effort will be made to determine whether there is negative fiscal impact on the labor market, theRead MoreEmployee Remuneration13571 Words   |  55 Pagesgiven at the end in Bibliography. 1.1 IMPORTANCE OF WAGE PAYMENT: To worker: Wage payment [2] is important to all categories of workers. Wage is a matter of life and death to workers/employees. Their life, welfare and even social status depend on wage payment. It is only source of income to large majority of workers. They and their unions always demand higher wages and other monetary benefits. Majority of labour problems and disputes are directly related to wage paymentRead MoreProject on Retail Banking7281 Words   |  30 PagesIndia. A.T. Kearney, a global management- consulting firm, recently identifies India as the second most attractive retail destination of 30 emergent markets. As the growth story gets unfolded in India, retail banking is going to emerge a major driver. The major policy issues relevant to retail banking are financial capability, consumer protection, regulation and responsible lending. In this report, our basic aim is to focus on the following aspects: 1. To study the retail banking scenarioRead MoreEmployee Morale8877 Words   |  36 Pagesof enthusiasm and willingness with which the members of a group pull together to achieve group goal. It has been defined differently by different authors. Different definition of Morale can be classified into three major approaches. 1)Classical approach 2)Psychological approach 3)Social approach 1. Classical approach: According to this approach the satisfaction of basic needs is the symbol of Morale. According to Robert M. Guion Morale is defined as the extent to which the individual perceivesRead MoreThe Impact of Electronic Media on Performance of Students11847 Words   |  48 Pagesthe other (the cultural transmission function). The focus of the researcher in this study is not only on the entertainment function of the media, but the role the entertainment media especially television, mobile phone and computer plays in shaping social behaviour among school student and in the society. Stephenson (1967) a British psychologist, as cited in Folarin (2005, p.170), divides student’s activities into work and play. The former involving in study, thinking and production, while the latter

The Unit That I Chose To Reflect On Is Unit 8 From The

The unit that I chose to reflect on is unit 8 from the book Building with Living Stones. The title of this unit is â€Å"A Franciscan perspective on the economy and the global reality.† The first section of the unit is an introduction into the life of Francis, the son of a wealthy merchant. This section also illustrates his transformation from being wealthy to extremely selfless. The second short section gives the reader a simplified version of Francis’s conversion which was the result of him responding to the social context in which he lived. The third section includes information about Francis’s relationship with his father, Pietro Bernadone, the economic status of Assisi during the time of Francis and Clare, and societies view of the poor.†¦show more content†¦Both of these justice issues are obvious to members of the community. Luckily, La Crosse has several resources available to people who are homeless or are living in poverty with the Salvation Ar my being the most popular resource. The Salvation Army provides men, women, and families with the following services: three meals a day, a place to sleep, case management, referrals to other community resources, alcohol and drug abuse counseling, employment education and assistance, and shower and laundry facilities. As stated earlier, this is just one resource of many that is available to members of the community. The wisdom of Francis and Clare speaks to our global concerns and economic issues in a variety of ways. Both Francis and Clare practiced gift spirituality which means that they believed that all good things come from God and they must be shared with others. Consequently, they also believed that material items are for individual use rather than just for possession. Francis preached that everyone should be treated as equals regardless of his or her socioeconomic status. He was able to put himself into the same situations that the poor were encountering by giving up all of h is valuables and living a life in poverty. As a result, he was able to discover the values of the poor from their point of view. When Francis encountered someone, who was even poorer than himself, he couldn’t help but grieve due to his compassion for theShow MoreRelatedThe Incidence Of Musculoskeletal Injuries Among Nursing Staff1008 Words   |  5 PagesThe real world problem that I chose to address, is the incidence of musculoskeletal injuries amongst nursing staff due to unsafe patient handling. I chose this issue because, inadequate and inappropriate safe patient handling practices lead to an increase in work related injuries, restricted work days, and hospital costs. 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They used a qualitative approach of research through semi structured interviews with 20 people with disabilities who have personal experience of participating in physical activity. Each interview lasted 70-110 minutes and was audio-taped and transcribed. They chose the participants through a sampling strategy of 6 physical and 6 verbal disabled people, at least 8 males and 8 females, at least 5 from each age group of 18-23, 24-40 andRead MoreHow Earth Is Shaped By Plate Tectonics1623 Words   |  7 PagesOur Planet is Shaped by Plate Tectonics For our fourth and fifth units of the year, we investigated the interior of Earth and how it affects the surface, focusing on lithospheric plates and their movements. We also delved into one of the most infamous of natural disasters, earthquakes, which have impacted our area many times over the years. And, as always, I concluded the unit with an essay summarizing everything I have learned, from the layers of our planet to seismic waves and seismographs. WhatRead MoreI Am Responsible For Teaching My Students Not Only Social Science But Literacy1544 Words   |  7 Pagesassessment, I found it easier to say that I am responsible for teaching my students not only social science but literacy. I learned a lot about being a teacher as well as being a student, through the assessment process. Even though I was only teaching one student, there are several ways that I could have diversified the lesson as well as been able to facilitate learning in a diverse classroom. Of course, I couldn†™t have done any of it without collaboration between myself and others of my field. Had I neededRead MoreEssay on Serial Dilutions616 Words   |  3 Pagesoriginated from one cell on solid media. 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I accurately completed my task, but not in the idealRead MoreDecision Analysis Task 3 Essay2846 Words   |  12 PagesOutsourcing production to China has no fixed costs, and variable costs of $3,000 for every 1,000 sneakers produced. I have reviewed the figures and have made a recommendation based on my findings. It is my determination that given the data, we should recondition. The data below reflects the outcome of reconditioning old equipment, purchasing new equipment, and outsourcing. Below is an insert from POM for Windows an operations management tool used to determine best decisions in business operations. InputtingRead MoreEssay about Personal Development as a Critical Practitioner 2266 Words   |  10 Pagespractitioner? Analyse and evaluate your progress using examples from your work to illustrate your arguments. Introduction For the purpose of this assignment I will consider how I have already started to develop as a ‘Critical Practitioner’. By this statement I would put forward how I am being ‘open minded’, use a ‘reflective approach’ that takes account of ‘different perspectives, experiences and assumptions’ (Glaister cited in the reader pg 8). I will discuss how my practice has developed and has beenRead MoreEthics3978 Words   |  16 PagesUnit 9 Final Project HU – 245 - 10 Professor Ronald Wade Erin Broker 8/30/2009 Kaplan University Unit 9 Final Project Introduction Ethics is the area of study that deals with morality and how we make decisions about how we behave as individuals and how our actions reflect our values and conduct towards one another. This class focused on two viewpoints that helped us define morality and how to apply it in new ways of thinking and reasoning when dealing with issues in our lives:

Archetypes In Homers The Odyssey - 1507 Words

Ancient Greeks’ work consists of monsters, creatures, gods, goddesses, fights, and battles. It shows that Ancient Greeks are very imaginative and creative. Three main archetypes that are used in Homer’s epic ,The Odyssey, each show a different aspect of Ancient Greek culture. The three archetypes are: the hero archetype, the monster archetypes, and the search for love. The hero archetype shows the Ancient Greeks’ love for thrill and adventure; Odysseus goes on many thrilling adventures while on his journey. The monster archetypes represents the Greeks’ love for horror; Odysseus’ men die horrible deaths due to the monsters and creatures. The search for love shows the Greeks’ passionate and emotional side; Odysseus travels through odd lands†¦show more content†¦Throughout his journey, he is challenged for his bravery and heroism. That heroism that Odysseus has â€Å"allows an individual to serve as the primary example of what society deems as valuable and moral,† (The Hero’s Journey†; section 1: The Hero and The Journey; paragraph two). Meaning Odysseus, being the hero, sets an important example for society. People in his society take in anything and everything he does because he his actions are viewed as important and moral. Surely you have watched a movie, or read a comic with an amazing superhero that saves his/her city from danger; well somewhere in that storyline, there was a little kid wishing that they had superpowers so they could save the world as well. That superhero was viewed as moral to their society because of what they did, like Odysseus. Odysseus was able to survive ten long years of a vicious battle and another ten long years fighting his way through many obstacles; most of which were monsters that the Ancient Greeks created, and believed in. Many monsters appeared on Odysseus’ journey in The Odyssey. Odysseus’ hero side definitely showed when he encountered tho se monsters because he never showed any signs of fear. It is a general reaction for normal humans to fear anything that is different from their typical, everyday life. Besides, â€Å"all things that are differ from societal normality should be seen as either offensive, or to be feared,† ( The Hero’s Journey- Julie Harris; â€Å"Monsters The Hero†- SectionShow MoreRelatedArchetypes In Homers The Odyssey1383 Words   |  6 Pageswere very imaginative and creative. There were three main archetypes that were used in Homer’s epic ,The Odyssey, which show different aspects of Ancient Greek culture. Those three archetypes were: the hero/father figure archetype, the monster archetypes, and the search for love. The hero archetype explained the Ancient Greeks’ love for thrill and adventure; Odysseus went on many thrilling adventures while on his journey. The monster archetypes represented the Greeks’ love of horror; Odysseus’ men haveRead Mor eExamples Of Archetypes In Homers Odyssey1292 Words   |  6 Pageshumans in modern times have archetypes. Archetypes are characters, actions, or situations that are repeated in all human life. Archetypes are found in myths, legends, dreams, films, music, literature and several other forms of entertainment. In fact, The Odyssey, a prominent piece of writing, contains many archetypes. The Odyssey is a 3,000-year-old epic written by Homer in Ancient Greece. It describes the adventures of Odysseus. As well as being found in The Odyssey, archetypes are evident throughoutRead MoreExamples Of Archetypes In The Odyssey890 Words   |  4 Pagesinformation can be gained from Homer’s epic,The Odyssey about ancient Greek civilizations and their what they valued morally. The Odyssey has a variety of different archetypes that are still relevant in modern times. The legend of Odyssey has been passed down from poet to poet for five hundred years until finally Homer wrote the Iliad and th e Odyssey down somewhere between eight hundred fifty and seven hundred fifty B.C. In Homer’s epic the Odyssey, there are three archetypes that provide insights to AncientRead MoreOdyssey Archetype Analysis850 Words   |  4 PagesArchetypes in â€Å"The Odyssey†and Greek culture Homer’s epic poem is one of the most prolific, intriguing adventure stories ever written. His exceptional use of archetypes adds anticipation and excitement throughout the entire poem. This story has a mix of adventure, suspense, love, and loss. All of these features are archetypes that are shown in Homer’s epic poem. Greek culture is also a big part of the archetypes in this poem as well. The 3 archetypes that I chose are some of the most frequently seenRead MoreExamples Of Archetypes In The Odyssey1002 Words   |  5 PagesHomer’s epic poem is one of the most prolific, intriguing adventure stories ever written. His exceptional use of archetypes adds anticipation and excitement throughout the entire poem. This story has a mix of adventure, suspense, love, and loss. All of these features are archetypes that are shown in Homer’s epic poem. Greek culture is a big part of the archetypes in this poem as well. The three archetypes that I chose are some of the most frequently seen archetypes in adventurous stories or poemsRead MoreOdysseus Archetype Analysis785 Words   |  4 Pagescourageous whirlpool Charybdis. They all attempted to kill the heroic Odysseus but failed to. The author of the epic poem, The Odyssey, is credited to Homer. Homer wrote his epic somewhere in eighth century BC. Some archetypes used in Homer’s epic heroic, monsters, and hospitality. The first archetype we will discuss is the heroic archetype. Homer first uses the hero archetype in his epic, when he brutally stabbed the eye of the great Polyphemus. Homer gives you a very well insight that Odysseus usesRead MoreFemale Archetypes in Odyssey1289 Words   |  6 PagesA Plotting Princess: Female Roles in The Odyssey and Antigonà ª Karen Rustad The fairy tale Snow White is a story about two women. One, the evil stepmother, schemes against her stepdaughter in order to assuage her envy and increase her power. She, of course, is thwarted by the end of the story. The other, Snow White, is a pure, innocent damsel entirely devoid of will. Nevertheless, by the end her prince saves her and she lives happily ever after. While Snow White is a European fairy tale, itsRead MoreExamples Of Archetypes In The Odyssey1291 Words   |  6 PagesArchetypes in The Odyssey All humans have ideals and patterns in common. Humans from a thousand years ago and humans in modern times have archetypes. Archetypes are characters, actions, or situations that are repeated in all human life. Archetypes are found in myths, legends, dreams, films, music, literature and several other forms of entertainment. In fact, The Odyssey, a prominent piece of writing, contains many archetypes. The Odyssey is a 3,000 year-old epic written by Homer in Ancient GreeceRead MoreThe Odyssey And Homer s Homeric1336 Words   |  6 Pagesadventure fantasy. We encounter new brace characters, and once in awhile we see those qualities and characteristics in another character. that s the case with the characters of Demeter and Penelope. Although placed in different stories like The Odyssey and Homer’s Hymn to Demeter, both characters share qualities that makes them similar to one another. Furthermore, both powerful female characters experience an impactful loss that turns their lif e upside down. Demeter, a goddess of fertility, must struggleRead More Elements of Homers Odyssey in the Coen Brothers Oh Brother Where Art Thou646 Words   |  3 PagesThe Coen Brothers’ â€Å"Oh Brother Where Art Thou?†, loosely based on Homer’s classic adventure The Odyssey, is a film amusingly filled with themes of symbolism similar to those found in Homer’s epic, while still maintaining a sense of originality and style that they have become so renowned for. An exciting and entertaining blend of high adventure, humour, and heartfelt emotion, at first glance, the film barely resembles Homer’s poem: only certain elements are obvious, such as the main character’s name

Weight Loss and Weight Management

Question: Discuss about the Weight Loss and Weight Management. Answer: Introduction Weight loss and weight maintenance are one the major health crisis that many people seem to ignore thus causing the situation coming to an alarming factor causing a panic in the health sector due to an increase of many chronic diseases that has led to a significant number of deaths around the world. Overweight and obesity are caused by the increasing number and size of fat cells in the body. According to the statistics research done in 2014 shows the number of obese adults was 600 million and 42 million children who were under the age of 5 years. I have chosen to discuss this topic due to the alarming health issues that are increasing at a significant rate and therefore its considered as one of the greatest health problems in the 21st century. This report is mainly based on understanding how to live a healthy lifestyle through weight maintenance. Proper maintenance of weight is a big step towards health assurance to many serious diseases such heart diseases, cancer, type 2 diabetes a nd other chronic illness (Rundle-Thiele, et al. (2015). Factors that Causes Obesity and its health Effects Obesity is a medical condition caused by the consumption of excess food, lack of exercise and in some cases due to genetic inheritance. The main cause of overweight is due to the accumulation of excess fat in the body. For a person to be considered is suffering obesity his actual weight is divided by his height, and if the results do not range 25-30kg/m the individual is considered as overweight, this is also known as body mass index (BMI). The story myth that people suffering from obesity dont eat a lot yet they still gain weight because of reasons such as slow metabolism is proven to be wrong because obese requires much energy to support their body mass than any other healthy body (Barry, et al. 2009). Most victims are due to the inadequate food intake and eating junk food with excess calories this problem is majorly affecting the developed nations. The increasing rate of dependence on prepared food has also contributed to the poor food intake and also the high consumption of sweet drinks and beverages has mostly affected the young adult's age a lot. Sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise are also another great cause of overweight and obesity condition. Many people now rely a lot on the technology regarding movement and even work that can help in burning the excess calories in the body system. Lack of body exercise or body activity affects the body hormones working rate thus leading to a reduced level of body insulin which causes overweight. Also, the lack of enough sleep can cause obesity by mainly increasing the body appetite or food intake thus increasing calories in the body system. Obesity can also occur due to the genetic inheritance this means the obese body has great food satisfaction rate that makes the person consume a lot so as to feel satisfied. The research says that 1 out of 6 are faulty gene obese (FTO) and are known to consume junk food and beverages preferably (Guillaume and Bjrntorp, 1996). Obesity is a health issue that is even considered as a disease mostly in western countries where it is very stigmatized unlike in the near past where this condition was seen as a sign of wealth or fortune and even parts of the world that belief is adamant. The research is based on previous records and statistics figures showing the results in 2008 and 2011 about Obesity in the world. People suffering from this condition are prone to many health issues thus even the mortality of an obese is quicker than of an average person. It is estimated that obesity is one of the high causes of deaths in the world contributing in causing 7.7% deaths in Europe that is 1 million people die because of obesity when it can be prevented or be minimized. The overweight high cause of deaths is known to be the fifth leading cause of deaths, and regarding figures, its approximated to kill 2.8 million adults every year worldwide (Ogden and Flanagan, 2008). Obesity can lead to many health issues such heart conditions (heart failure, high blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels and coronary heart diseases), respiratory problems (asthma and obstructive sleep apnea). It can also lead to reproductive difficulties (complication during pregnancy and birth problems to the unborn, infertility and intrauterine fetal deaths), depression, diabetes type 2, cancer, stroke, gout, lower back pains and many chronic diseases. Depression condition is mostly prone to women than men also women are more affected by diabetes than men (Eckel and Krauss, 1998). Diabetes cases are mostly due to the obesity where 77% of women and 65% of men with diabetes are obese. Cancer cases are mostly due to overweight and Obesity where some 7- 41% of cancers patients are obese. Also apart from adults being the great percentage faced with obesity, childhood obesity is a major issue where more boys are affected than girls. The range of boys suffering obesity is 6-26% and that of girl ranging around 4.6-17.8%. Pediatrics research done showed that many of children who were confirmed obese came from low-income family set up and neighborhoods. The childhood obesity is long term health effect that causes dangerous diseases at an early age such as high blood pressure hypertension, high cholesterol levels and too much clotting of fats in the liver and muscles (Hawley, et al. (2010). The childhood effect is a case too many premature deaths. Many of the adults obese victims are known to be from wealthy backgrounds, most of the women suffering obese are from affluen t families and this due to the social ability to do less body activity in their daily routines. Healthy Lifestyle and Proper Weight Maintenance Obesity can be prevented at the individual level through proper diet control by avoiding eating junk food and trying to eat fruits and vegetables. Also, the amount intake of food should consist of standard where one should also avoid excess food intake and eating all the time unnecessarily. A person should make time in his schedule in exercise; children should exercise at least 1hour daily and adults should also at least keep fit 3 hours on a weekly basis. Health visits for checkup are very necessary to every individual at least once every year. Industries, however, have been a great contribution to the high spread of obesity condition by the production of junk food and beverages. So as to be able to solve the predicament, the industries should play a role in providing healthy diet products to their consumers. One of the main ways the industries can play a role in better nutrition provision is by reducing the amount of fat, sugar and salt content in their food production. Also, ensuring the availability of healthy and affordable food especially if the target markets are children and teenagers and giving awareness of proper healthy diet eating to their consumers. Severe obesity is treated through surgery. The type of surgery done is known as bariatric surgery, its considered as one of the most effective ways of treating the overweight problem. Although surgery is effective, it may at times have complications where issues come up in about 17% cases and sometimes reoperation is needed in 7% cases. Marketing Strategies Target Market and Audience The determining factors about the target audience and market mainly comprise gender, age, ethnicity, race, social cultures, and traditions. The audience or market can be well studied through psychographic and demographic research of the population targeted. Psychographics is observing the people way of life, personality, things that they mostly treasure and dislike attitudes, culture, views and opinions about different ways of life applications. Demographics are the distribution of people age, gender, ethnicity, and race in particular region or area. Through the two analyses, one can be able to identify the most affected areas in the world, age, and how best to approach the concerned group of people (Ng, et al 2014). Obesity Public Awareness by the Health Sector Health sectors should make the public aware of the dangers of Obesity by doing civil teachings in public places, advertising on social Medias, hosting events and seminars. Most of the population due to the lack of knowledge see obesity as stigmatization to the people with the condition and saying they are perfect as any other ordinary citizens. In a different perspective, people suffering from obesity feel always stigmatized by the focus on them thus ashamed of their condition and through public awareness by telling them obesity can be treated things can turn around for the better. Public awareness program can effectively by identifying means to getting to the affected target victims. Obesity is not majorly a poor diet eating cause it also come from genetic inheritance and also it can be caused by medication prescription which may affect the body hormones. A good example is introducing the study programs to all learning levels of the awareness of obesity and its effect on the health of a person (Puhl, and Heuer 2010). Also, commercial adverts are one of major best ways of passing information to the public this can well capture during break commercials in the news hours and during specific programs which are known to be popular with the public. Health sectors during the awareness campaign should consider making the program more beneficial to the public by mostly showing the effects that can be evaded by proper weight maintenance and good diet feeding. The strategy approach in making the public aware can be maximized through making victims aware of their condition and accepting themselves to be able to change or work on their status(Rundle-Thiele,et al. (2015). Individual Approach Emphasis to Better Lifestyle Living The best weight maintenance can be achieved from the extra individual effort on healthy diet and occasional body exercises. Healthy diet comprises of many approaches example is the control not eating excess food and avoiding eating junk food. One should avoid eating habits that are not due to hunger but just as behavior, avoid combining carbohydrate food with fats or proteins and prevent drink beverages that have calorie. The first step in avoiding obesity is by good food nutrition that has free calories and by this one can be able stay free of many diseases. (Brownell, 2005). Sedentary life and lack of exercise is of the rapid rates that cause obesity through making body hormones be less active and also reducing level of body insulin. The activities can be approached from different views where one can choose to have daily walks, daily running or jogging, daily or weekly visits to the gym, home exercise with media or personal guide and many others. The different approaches are best suit different individuals by each persons lifestyle. In addition to proper diet, one is supposed to drink a lot of water and practice eating at least a fruit daily and exercise vegetable diet. Government Approach to the Curbing of Obesity Healthy living lifestyle is can also be achieved through the proper betterment of life by the government and in collaboration with the health sectors. Governments should play a role in the industrial control of harmful products to the public. Industries have eradicated the health of many people by providing prepared food typically known as junk food with the aim of only making best of profit and not considering the health of their consumers and the public. The provision of prepared food by industries has led to poor food intake with excess calories thus causing harm to the health of public. The effect of this act costs the government even much more on health expenditure than the tax return they receive from the industries. The government can regulate the problem by making laws that the industries should a bind by meeting the required standards. Also, the government in collaboration with the health sector should offer public exercising facilities that are best equipped to boost the pe ople moral and weight maintenance (Seiders and Petty, 2004). Recommendation According to the findings to this report, Obesity is a significant medical issue that requires considerable attention both as a country and as the whole world in general. People having this condition should be able to access health consultancy on their health since this acts as exposure to much medical misfortune. Obesity disease is a problem that can be controlled and even avoided. The condition is majorly caused by poor nutrition feeding and lack of body exercise. Also, the condition is not prone to age limit it can affect anyone thus healthy lifestyle living should be encouraged so as to reduce the death numbers and many diseases that be prevented by control of obesity (Rssner, et al. (2000.). Conclusion Overweight and weight maintenance is a major health issue that globally affects everyone in the world. The health hazards that are prone to people suffering from obesity is one greatest health risks one experience that none could want to go through. The obesity problem is a major health problem affecting almost all government health in the world and the only remedy to solving the problem is through making everyone to understand that obesity is curable or preventable and this can only be done through self-acceptance and willingness to have a healthy lifestyle. Bibliography Rssner, S., Sjstrm, L., Noack, R., Meinders, A. and Noseda, G., 2000. Weight loss, weight maintenance, and improved cardiovascular risk factors after two years treatment with orlistat for obesity. Obesity Research, 8(1), pp.49-61. Hawley, L., Harker, D., Harker, M. (2010). A social cognitive approach to tackling inactivity and obesity in young Australians. Journal of Business Research, 63(2), 116-120. Rundle-Thiele, S., Kubacki, K., Tkaczynski, A., Parkinson, J. (2015). Using two-step cluster analysis to identify homogeneous physical activity groups. Marketing Intelligence Planning, 33(4), 522-537. Barry, C.L., Brescoll, V.L., Brownell, K.D., and Schlesinger, M., 2009. Obesity metaphors: how beliefs about the causes of obesity affect support for public policy. Milbank Quarterly, 87(1), pp.7-47. Ogden, J. and Flanagan, Z., 2008. Beliefs about the causes and solutions to obesity: a comparison of GPs and lay people. Patient education and counseling, 71(1), pp.72-78. Eckel, R.H., and Krauss, R.M., 1998. American Heart Association call to action: obesity as a major risk factor for coronary heart disease. Circulation, 97(21), pp.2099-2100. Seiders, K. and Petty, R.D., 2004. Obesity and the role of food marketing: A policy analysis of issues and remedies. Journal of Public Policy and Marketing, 23(2), pp.153-169. Brownell, K.D. ed., 2005. Weight bias: Nature, consequences, and remedies. Guilford Press. Puhl, R.M. and Heuer, C.A., 2010. Obesity stigma: important considerations for public health. American journal of public health, 100(6), pp.1019-1028. Guillaume, M. and Bjrntorp, P., 1996. Obesity in children. Hormone and metabolic research, 28(11), pp.573-581. Ng, M., Fleming, T., Robinson, M., Thomson, B., Graetz, N., Margono, C., Mullany, E.C., Biryukov, S., Abbafati, C., Abera, S.F. and Abraham, J.P., 2014. Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet, 384(9945), pp.766-781.

Do Television Shows, Movies and Video Games Increase Violence free essay sample

While the public majority understands that the media has led to an increase in youth violence, factors such as poor parenting, violent victimization and social delinquency contribute to violence in society as well. The incident at Columbine, Colorado revealed that the shooters were avid video game players. Poor parenting creates an environment for violent tendencies in children. According to study done by The Centers for Disease Control, a child is likely to develop aggressive behavior as a means for craving attention from his uninvolved parents (Grossman). Such children throw tantrum to get what they want and even turn out to be bullies since parents are not there to train them as to virtues of good social upbringing. Maggie Cutler’s article entitled,† Whodunit – the Media? † explains that the juvenile crime rate was reported to have dropped 30% during the same period (1989- 1999) that the Parents Television Council announced a tripling in per hour rate of sexual and violent material and coarse language on TV (684). We will write a custom essay sample on Do Television Shows, Movies and Video Games Increase Violence? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This contradiction in facts can only mean that other factors were involved in this reduction in juvenile crime rate. The media is cited as a risk factor that works in conjunction with other factors to contribute to youth violence. Violent victimization of children includes abuse by parents or caregivers. A victim of child abuse is more likely to relate violence as a means for solving their issues in life. If such a child is exposed to violent media, he is likely to respond and imitate situations. On the other hand, a normal child exposed to the same scene through the media would most probably watch it passively as entertainment, since he can’t relate it to his immediate surroundings. Studies on media violence suffer the ambiguity of correlation. For instance the studies that show boys tend to watch more violent content on TV, yet the studies can’t admittedly show exactly why or how that happens (Cutler 686). The same study would not explain why a child who grows up watching Sesame Street ends up as a school bully. In the event, it is found that he is not getting enough attention or suffered abuse at the hands of the parents, but the media is not relevant to his behavior. Behavior in children can be linked to a variety of influencing factors, one of which is social delinquency. Social delinquency is promoted by negative peer pressure. To avoid social rejection, a kid would do what peers do. A child who hangs out with violent drug dealers and gun wielding gang members will most definitely be drawn into their antisocial behavior. Playing violent video games will not turn a child into juvenile murderer, but handling guns and hanging around a violent gang probably will (Cooke 2000). A report by the U. S. Senate in 1999 entitled â€Å"Children, Violence and the Media† explains that 50% of children have a television in their rooms, and 88. 7% of homes with children have home video games, a computer or both (Lawrence). The article concludes that while media contributes to youth violence, its effect is small compared with many possible causes like parental attitude and experience with real violence in real life. However, the role of media in increasing youth violence cannot be overlooked. From a tender age, children learn to imitate. Most parents admit that their children learned the alphabet from watching Big Bird and Elmo recite it on Sesame Street. What is to stop a child from imitating the violent shows of heroism in modern day cartoons like Power Rangers, or the stealing, beating, strangling and hacking shown in Grand Theft Auto III video game? According to the American Academy of Child and Adolescence Psychiatry, extensive viewing of television violence by children causes greater aggressiveness. Eventually, a child used to seeing violence repeatedly in the media becomes conditioned to think of violence as common behavior and would have no difficulty in displaying violent behavior (Lawrence). The violence committed by the youth has far deeper root in other causes. Much of the researches done on media violence has contradicting results. The questionability of statistical correlations used in these studies punctured their credibility. We are left with real life causes that are real pointers to the increase of violence amongst the youth. Poor parenting, juvenile delinquency and child abuse are just but a few of the factors of the social risks that increase juvenile violence. A stable family background would consist of concerned parents who monitor their children’s environment, including the media, and guide their behavior. The parents should not abandon the responsibility for the education of their children, they need to step up to the plate and be the primal guidance counselor for their children.